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Ramon Martí Alsina
Ramón Martí i Alsina (10 August 1826, Barcelona - 21 December 1894, Barcelona) was a Catalonian painter in the Realistic style.
== Biography ==
He was born to the humble family of a city official and was orphaned at the age of eight.〔(Biography ) @ the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana〕 He was then raised by his godfather, who was opposed to his plans to become an artist. Accordingly, he began to study philosophy (and eventually earned a bachelor's degree in that subject) but also attended night classes at the Escola de la Llotja.〔 His first attempts at being a professional artist took place in his mother's home town of Mataró, where he gained a modest reputation with the local bourgeoisie as a portrait painter.〔 At this time, his primary inspiration still came from nature; spending his free time painting in the mountains and along the coast of Maresme.
In 1848, he went to París, where he visited the Louvre and acquainted himself with the works of Horace Vernet and Eugène Delacroix. Later, he discovered the works of Gustave Courbet and came under the influence of the Barbizon school.〔(Biography ) @ MCN Biografías.〕 Four years later, he became a professor of drawing at La Llotja. He was also one of the first to introduce the concept of plein-air painting to his students. His first major exhibition was at the Exposición General de Bellas Artes of Barcelona in 1851. He became a corresponding member of the Reial Acadèmia Catalana de Belles Arts de Sant Jordi in 1855.〔(Brief biography ) @ the Museo del Prado〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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